Removable dentures are prosthetic constructions that patient can independently remove and put on for replacing missing teeth. In our clinic, we manufacture all types of removable dentures - complete with all teeth absence, partial with part of teeth preservation, clasp with metal framework for reliable fixation. We use modern materials - acrylic, nylon, Acry-Free - ensuring comfort, aesthetics, longevity. Removable dentures allow restoring chewing functions, preserving facial proportions, returning self-confidence at affordable price.
We manufacture all types of removable dentures - complete with all teeth absence, partial with part of teeth preservation, clasp with metal framework for reliable fixation. Each denture created individually according to patient oral cavity anatomy, ensuring optimal fit, function, aesthetics. Our specialists use precise impression taking, careful color selection, high-precision laboratory manufacturing methods. Dentures serve 5-7 years with proper care.
Removable Dentures Types
Complete removable dentures applied with all teeth absence on upper or lower jaw. Construction consists of acrylic base imitating gums and palate, and artificial teeth. In our clinic, we carefully form base to ideally fit gums, alveolar ridge, palate. Complete denture held on gums by vacuum (upper) or suction force (lower). Upper denture usually holds better due to larger area.
Partial removable dentures used with several teeth absence when supporting teeth preserved for fixation. Construction attaches to remaining teeth with special clasps or attachments. Our specialists use aesthetic white or transparent clasps for front teeth, metal - for chewing where not visible. Partial dentures more comfortable than complete, hold more reliably due to teeth fixation.
Clasp dentures have metal framework - arch (clasp) on which base and artificial teeth attached. Construction strong, compact, evenly distributes load between remaining teeth and gums. In our dentistry, we use clasps with partial teeth absence with good quality supporting teeth. Clasp advantage - smaller base (does not cover palate), better comfort, longevity. Serves 7-10 years.
Manufacturing Materials
Acrylic dentures manufactured from acrylic plastic - most commonly used material in removable prosthetics. Acrylic ensures good aesthetics, affordable price, easy repair. In our clinic, we use high-quality acrylic not causing allergy to most people. Acrylic dentures hard, durable, easily cleaned. Serve 5-7 years. Disadvantage - may cause allergy to some patients, relatively hard (may be uncomfortable during adaptation).
Nylon dentures manufactured from flexible thermoplastic nylon. Material elastic, has no metal elements, hypoallergenic, aesthetic. Our specialists recommend nylon for patients with acrylic allergy, wanting maximum aesthetics (nylon denture visually less noticeable). Nylon disadvantages - less strength compared to acrylic, harder repair, gradually loses shape. Serves 3-5 years.
Dentures from Acry-Free material combine acrylic and nylon advantages. Material semi-rigid, stronger than nylon, more comfortable than acrylic, hypoallergenic, aesthetic. In our dentistry, Acry-Free dentures becoming increasingly popular - they optimal compromise between comfort, strength, aesthetics. Has no metal, does not cause allergies, easy clean. Serves 5-7 years. Cost slightly higher than acrylic.
Indications for Removable Prosthetics
Removable dentures indicated with complete teeth absence on one or both jaws when dental implantation for some reasons impossible or undesirable. In our clinic, we recommend implantation as priority solution, but understand not suitable for everyone - due to health condition, finances, operation fear. Removable dentures in these cases - only way restore teeth.
Partial removable dentures recommended with several teeth absence when non-removable bridge prosthetics requires healthy teeth grinding, and implantation too expensive or impossible. Our specialists assess situation individually - sometimes removable denture better than bridge requiring damaging adjacent teeth. Partial denture also suitable as temporary solution while planning implantation.
Clasp dentures indicated with partial teeth absence with good quality supporting teeth preservation. Applied with periodontitis for splinting mobile teeth. In our dentistry, clasp - premium class partial denture when patient wants best comfort, stronger fixation, longer service life. Clasp superior to simple partial dentures in all aspects except cost.
Manufacturing and Adaptation Stages
Dentures manufacturing begins with careful diagnostics. Doctor examines oral cavity, assesses gums, remaining teeth condition, occlusion type. Our specialists perform necessary tooth extraction if needed - unsuitable teeth, root remnants. Important gums healthy before prosthetics. Sometimes need 2-3 months healing after extractions before starting dentures manufacturing. We plan everything in advance, inform patient about timelines.
Impression taking - critically important stage. Our doctors take precise impressions with special materials - alginate, silicone. With complete dentures, functional impressions taken capturing gums shape in various lips, cheeks positions. This ensures denture will not press, rub, look natural. After impressions, plaster models poured in laboratory.
Occlusion fixation performed with special wax templates. Doctor determines correct upper and lower jaw relationship, teeth height, midline. Our specialists carefully check occlusion correct - ensures comfort when chewing, prevents jaw joint problems. Color selection performed using color scales - select artificial teeth, base shade matching natural.
Trial fitting occurs with denture assembled from wax - wax base with artificial teeth. Patient tries denture, assesses aesthetics, comfort, occlusion. In our clinic, this very important stage - can adjust teeth positions, color, shape before final manufacturing. Patient confirmation necessary. Sometimes need several trial fittings until everything ideal.
Final manufacturing and delivery occurs after trial confirmation. Wax replaced with permanent material (acrylic, nylon), denture polished, finished. Our laboratory performs careful work - denture must be precise, smooth, shiny. During delivery, doctor checks fit, occlusion, provides instructions for use, care, adaptation. Control examinations scheduled after 1 day, 1 week, 1 month for adjustments.
Adaptation and Care
Adaptation to removable dentures requires time - usually 2-4 weeks. First days may be discomfort, increased saliva secretion, speech changes, chewing difficulties. Our specialists explain this normal - oral cavity must get used to foreign body. Recommend starting with soft foods, gradually moving to harder. Important wear denture full day first days to adapt faster.
Speech restoration requires exercises. In our dentistry, we recommend reading aloud, repeating complex sounds, talking with family friends. Within 1-2 weeks speech normalizes. If denture rubs, presses certain places - must visit doctor for adjustment. We perform free adjustments first months. Important not adjust denture yourself - can damage it.
Daily care necessary for longevity. Need clean denture after each meal with soft brush with soap or special denture paste. Our specialists recommend using special cleaning tablets - leave denture in them overnight, they disinfect, remove plaque. Cannot clean with regular toothpaste - too abrasive, scratches plastic. At night better remove denture, leave in water or special solution - allows gums rest.
Professional denture cleaning mandatory every 6 months in our clinic. We use ultrasonic cleaning, special polishing pastes. This removes stuck plaque, restores shine, extends service life. Professional teeth cleaning gums under dentures also important - prevents inflammation, gum diseases. Regular control examinations allow timely problem detection - denture wear, fit deterioration, gum changes.
Advantages and Disadvantages
Removable dentures advantages - relatively low cost compared to implantation, quick treatment (2-4 weeks), non-invasiveness (no operation needed), ability remove for cleaning, repair. In our clinic, complete denture costs 400-800 Eur, while dental implantation with All-on-4 - 8000-15000 Eur. Dentures suitable for people whom implantation impossible due to health or finances. Also suitable for temporary solution.
Disadvantages - less comfort compared to natural teeth or implants, need time for adaptation, may be speech changes initially, lower chewing efficiency (50-60% natural), need remove for cleaning. Our specialists explain these nuances to patients in advance. Complete dentures (especially lower) may be difficult to fix - sometimes need special adhesives. Implants don't have these problems.
Removable dentures don't prevent bone atrophy. Gums and bone under dentures gradually resorb because no load like with natural teeth or implants. In our dentistry, we notice over 5-7 years bone can resorb 20-30%, denture becomes loose, needs adjustment or replacement. Implants stimulate bone, prevent atrophy - this their huge advantage.
Removable Dentures vs Implants
Comparing removable dentures and implantation, implants almost in all aspects superior. Implants fixed, not felt as foreign body, allow chewing any food 90-95% natural efficiency, don't slide don't fall. In our clinic, we always recommend implantation as priority solution with teeth absence. All-on-4/6 concept allows restoring entire jaw on 4-6 implants at affordable price.
But removable dentures have their niche. They suitable for people whom implantation has medical contraindications - uncontrolled diabetes, active cancer, heart diseases, blood coagulation disorders. Also people with limited finances - removable dentures 10-20 times cheaper. Our specialists understand not everyone can afford implantation, therefore offer quality removable dentures as alternative.
Sometimes combined approach - partial removable denture combined with several implants for better fixation. This called overdenture - denture attaches to 2-4 implants with special attachments but remains removable. In our dentistry, we offer this option to patients wanting better fixation than simple denture but cannot afford full All-on-4/6. This good compromise.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is wearing denture painful?
New denture may be uncomfortable first days - pressure, rubbing, sores appearance possible. In our clinic, we carefully adjust denture first weeks until becomes comfortable. After adaptation period (2-4 weeks) denture should not be painful. If continues painful - must contact doctor - needs adjustment. Correctly made denture should not cause constant pain.
Can i eat anything?
With removable dentures chewing efficiency 50-60% natural. Can eat most soft and medium hardness foods. Our specialists recommend avoiding very hard foods (nuts, hard meat), very sticky foods (caramels), very hot foods. First weeks start with soft foods, gradually moving to usual. With time get used to chewing better.
How long does treatment take?
From initial consultation to final dentures delivery takes 2-4 weeks. In our clinic, first visit - diagnostics, impression taking - 1 hour. Second visit - occlusion fixation, color selection - 30 minutes. Third visit - trial fitting - 30 minutes. Fourth visit - final dentures delivery - 1 hour. Total 4 visits over 2-4 weeks. Clasp dentures may take longer - 3-4 weeks due to metal framework manufacturing.
Do need special care?
Yes, removable dentures require daily cleaning after each meal. Our specialists recommend using soft brush with soap or special denture paste, special cleaning tablets overnight. Professional denture cleaning in our clinic every 6 months necessary. At night better remove denture, leave in water. With proper care denture serves 5-7 years without problems.